What is role-based access control (RBAC) in Intune?

Role-based access control (RBAC) in Intune is a technique for limiting user access based on predefined roles within an organization. This means that users are assigned specific roles that determine their permissions and access rights to various resources and functionalities within Microsoft Intune. For instance, a user with a 'Read-Only' role might only have permission to view information without making changes, while an 'Admin' role would likely have full control over device management and policy enforcement.

By implementing RBAC, organizations can enhance their security posture, ensuring that sensitive information and critical system functionalities are only accessible to authorized personnel. This minimizes the risk of unauthorized access or potential misuse of data. Furthermore, it streamlines administrative workflows by allowing different users to focus on specific tasks pertinent to their roles, promoting operational efficiency within device management and policy application in Intune.

Other options like tracking device usage, encrypting data, or managing network settings do not encapsulate the concept of RBAC, as they focus on distinct functionalities rather than on controlling access based on user roles.