What is the difference between "app protection" and "device compliance" in Intune?

The distinction between app protection and device compliance in Microsoft Intune is fundamental for managing security and access in organizational environments. App protection primarily focuses on securing corporate applications and the data they handle, irrespective of the device being used. This ensures that sensitive information remains protected by applying data protection policies directly to apps. It typically involves measures such as controlling how corporate data can be shared, ensuring scripts can run only on compliant devices, and encrypting sensitive information.

On the other hand, device compliance refers to the adherence of devices to certain security policies that have been set by the organization. These compliance policies can include criteria such as requiring a device to have a certain operating system version, enforcing encryption settings, and ensuring that devices are free from malware. When a device meets these compliance criteria, it is deemed secure enough for access to corporate resources.

Thus, the correct choice highlights that app protection safeguards the applications directly, focusing on data security at the app level, while device compliance addresses the overall security posture of the devices themselves, ensuring that they conform to the organization's policies for access and security. This clear delineation helps organizations manage risk effectively while allowing users to access corporate resources securely.